Source: Help Net Security Author: Mirko Zorz URL: https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2025/02/26/compliance-security-illustion/

ONE SENTENCE SUMMARY:

Compliance frameworks provide structure but don’t guarantee security; organizations must shift from checkbox compliance to continuous, risk-based cybersecurity resilience.

MAIN POINTS:

1. Compliance frameworks like ISO 27001 and SOC 2 don’t equate to strong security.
2. Many organizations treat compliance as a checkbox rather than an ongoing security practice.
3. Security breaches can occur even in fully compliant organizations.
4. Compliance should be a tool for progress, not the final security goal.
5. Companies often focus on passing audits rather than ensuring effective security controls.
6. Overreliance on third-party auditors can lead to false security confidence.
7. Compliance frameworks often neglect human error, a major cause of breaches.
8. Static compliance requirements fail to adapt to evolving cybersecurity threats.
9. Organizations should align compliance efforts with real business risks.
10. Security culture and continuous training are essential for true resilience.

TAKEAWAYS:

1. Treat compliance as a baseline, not the ultimate security goal.
2. Regularly test security controls beyond compliance audits.
3. Reframe board discussions to focus on risk exposure, not just compliance status.
4. Align security efforts with business-specific threats beyond regulatory requirements.
5. Foster a strong security culture through continuous, adaptive training.